Below lies a sea of countless lights. The glow of buildings, the tail lights of cars, neon signs. The city nightscape unfolds in a 360-degree panorama.
And here you are, soaking in a hot spring. Whether it's an open-air bath on a high floor or a rooftop infinity onsen, you are enveloped in the warmth of 42°C water, gazing down at the city below. This combination is incredibly soothing.
Night view onsen is a new hot spring culture created by modern Japan. Unlike traditional hot springs nestled in nature, it offers an urban and modern experience. It is proof that Japan's hot spring culture continues to evolve.
A New Form of Hot Springs Brought by Urbanization
For a long time, Japanese hot springs were found in nature. Hidden mountain springs, seaside onsens, and day-trip hot springs amid rural landscapes. The essence of hot springs was considered to be a sense of unity with nature.
However, with urbanization, a new form of hot spring emerged. Hot springs built on the upper floors of skyscrapers in city centers. What you see from there is not nature, but the city nightscape.
Initially, some people felt uneasy about this combination due to the fixed idea that "hot springs are to be enjoyed in nature." However, once experienced, the charm becomes apparent. The combination of city nightscapes and hot springs holds its own unique value.
Spectacular Views from High Floors
The allure of night view onsens lies in their height.
Hot springs built on the 10th, 20th, or even 40th floors. The view from there is something you can never see from the ground. You can overlook the entire city and see far into the distance.
This perspective of "looking down" creates a special feeling. Usually, you live as part of the city, but now you are looking down on the entire city. This change in perspective brings a sense of psychological liberation.
The Art Created by City Lights
Nightscapes are art created by humans.
Each light represents someone's life or workplace. All of them come together to create a giant painting of light. Building lights, road traffic, neon signs. Some are planned, while others are coincidental combinations.
Soaking in the hot spring, you gaze at this art of light. As time passes, the patterns of light change. The flow of cars shifts, building lights turn off, and new lights come on. It is a dynamic artwork.
Natural scenery is beautiful, but urban nightscapes have another beauty—the accumulation of human activity. This artificial beauty combined with hot springs creates the uniqueness of night view onsens.
Night View Onsens in Tokyo, Osaka, and Yokohama
Japan's major cities boast wonderful night view onsens.
Tokyo: Onsens with views of the Skytree, Tokyo Tower, or overlooking the skyscrapers of Shinjuku. Tokyo's night view onsens are diverse and spectacular. From the onsen facilities in Odaiba, you can enjoy the night view of the Rainbow Bridge and Tokyo Bay.
Osaka: The skyscrapers of Umeda, the neon lights of Dotonbori, the illumination of Tsutenkaku. Osaka's nightscape is flashy and lively. From facilities like Spa World, you can overlook this bustling city.
Yokohama: The night view of Minato Mirai is one of the most beautiful in Japan. The Ferris wheel, Landmark Tower, Bay Bridge. You can view these illuminated scenes from the onsen. It is a luxurious nightscape where you can see both the sea and the city.
Kobe: Kobe's night view is famous as the "Million Dollar Night View." From the mountains, you can look down on the port and city. From Kobe's onsen facilities, you can enjoy this jewel-like nightscape.
Targeting the "Golden Hour" of Nightscapes
There is a time when nightscapes look their most beautiful. It is the 30 minutes right after sunset.
Photographers call this time the "Blue Hour" or "Magic Hour." The sky is not yet completely dark and is a deep blue. Against this blue sky, the city lights begin to turn on. The contrast between the blue sky and the yellow city lights creates the most beautiful nightscape.
If you want to enjoy a night view onsen, aim for this time. Check the sunset time and enter the onsen 30 minutes before. Then, while soaking in the hot spring, watch as the sky changes color and the city lights increase.
Witnessing this "change" is the real pleasure of night view onsens. Enjoying the nightscape not as a still image but as a video. Observing the scenery that changes over time. Only in a hot spring can you enjoy this long observation.
The Ultimate Design: Infinity Onsen
Recently, the design of "infinity onsens" has been increasing in night view onsens.
This design allows the hot spring water to overflow from the edge of the bath, visually erasing the boundary with the nightscape. It looks as if the hot spring and the nightscape are continuous, creating the illusion that you are floating in the air.
This design is a visual trick, but its effect is tremendous. Just looking down at the nightscape from a high floor is enough, but infinity onsens take it a step further. By erasing the boundary, they maximize the immersion into the nightscape.
Enjoying Urban Sounds as BGM
In night view onsens, you can also enjoy the sounds of the city.
Even on high floors, you can faintly hear the sounds of the city. The sound of cars, trains, and occasionally sirens. These sounds give a sense of reality to the nightscape.
Strangely, these artificial sounds also feel pleasant in a hot spring. Perhaps it's because you are relaxed. Sounds that would normally be considered noise are accepted as the breath of the city when you are soaking in a hot spring.
In mountain hot springs, you enjoy the sounds of nature. In urban hot springs, you enjoy the sounds of the city. Both are the unique BGM of their respective places.
The Special Beauty of Night View Onsens on Rainy Days
On rainy days, night view onsens show a special beauty.
A city wet with rain reflects light. The glass of buildings, the asphalt of roads, the bodies of cars. All reflect light like mirrors, making the nightscape appear many times brighter.
While soaking in the hot spring, you gaze at the rain-soaked city. You are in a warm, protected place, while the city below is being hit by rain. This contrast highlights the comfort of the hot spring.
The sound of rain also functions as the BGM of night view onsens. The regular sound of rain deepens meditation. Night view onsens on rainy days have a different charm from those on clear days.
Feeling Love for the City in Night View Onsens
Night view onsens evoke a love for the city.
In everyday life, you rarely think about the whole picture of the city you live in. Your home, workplace, and favorite shops. Only that limited range is your world.
However, when you look down on the entire city from a high-floor onsen, your perspective changes. You realize that the city you live in is so vast and sustained by the activities of so many people. This realization deepens your attachment to the city.
"I am living in this city." Night view onsens are places that give you this realization.
The Fusion of Tradition and Innovation
Night view onsens are proof that Japan's hot spring culture is evolving.
While preserving the values of traditional hot springs, they create new forms. Hot springs in nature are wonderful, but urban hot springs also have their own unique value. This diversity is the richness of Japan's hot spring culture.
Without becoming too conservative, yet not forgetting tradition. This sense of balance is a strength of Japanese culture. Night view onsens are a new form of hot springs where this strength is demonstrated.
Night View Onsens: A Treasure of the City
Night view onsens are a gift to those who live in the city.
They heal your body tired from work in the hot spring. And from high floors, you rediscover the beauty of the city you live in. This experience brings a small sense of the extraordinary into everyday life.
Going to a hot spring in nature requires time and planning. But with urban night view onsens, you can stop by after work. You can easily and casually enjoy both the hot spring and the spectacular view. This convenience fits the lifestyle of modern people.
When you visit Japan's major cities, be sure to experience a night view onsen. Enter a high-floor onsen and gaze at the sea of lights below. At that moment, you will discover a new charm of hot springs.
Night view onsens are a modern Japanese hot spring culture where tradition and innovation merge. The light of the city and the warmth of the hot spring. This new combination adds a new dimension to hot springs. The future of hot springs will likely be built on such innovations.
